Victoria Cross and Bar — the Three Double Winners
From the original Victoria Cross Research website (2000–2006) by Alfred J. Askin. Reproduced as written; some details may have been superseded. See the original page.
Holders Of Victoria Cross and Bar
Each of the following have been awarded the Victoria Cross Twice
CHAVASSE, Noel Godfrey (Reg. No. 207)
Captain Royal Army Medical Corps attchd 1/10th Battalion The
King's (Liverpool) Regiment
London Gazetted on 26th October 1916 and 14th September.1917
(Bar)
Born on 9th November 1884 at Oxford
Died on 4th August 1917 (Of wounds)Near Ypres, Belgium
Memorials on grave at Brandhoek Military Cemetery, Belgium; Headquarters
of Liverpool Scottish and at Liverpool Cathedral.
Digest of Citation reads:
On 9 August 1916, at Guillemont, France, Captain Chavasse attended
to the wounded all day under heavy fire, frequently in view of
the enemy, and during the night he continued searching for wounded
in front of the enemy lines. Next day under heavy shell fire he
and a stretcher bearer carried an urgent case 500 yards to safety,
being wounded himself during the journey. The same night with
20 volunteers, he rescued three wounded men from a shell hole
36 yards from enemy trenches, buried the bodies of two officers
and collected many identity discs. Altogether he save the lives
of some 20 wounded men.
Bar Citation reads
During the period 31 July to 2 August 1917 at Wieltje, Belgium,
Captain Chavasse, although severely wounded early in the action
while carrying a wounded officer to the dressing station, refused
to leave his post and in addition to his normal duties, went
out repeatedly under heavy fire to attend the wounded.During this
time, although practically without food, worn with fatigue and
faint from his wound, he helped to carry in badly wounded men,
being instrumental in saving many who would otherwise have Died
on under the bad weather conditions. Captain Chavasse subsequently
Died on of his wounds.
MARTIN-LEAKE, Arthur (Reg. No. 727)
Surgeon Captain (later Lieut. Colonel) South African Constabulary
then The Royal Army Medical Corps attchd to 5th Field Ambulance.
London Gazetted
on 13th May 1902 and 18th February 1915 (BAR)
Born on: 4th April 1874
at Standen, Nr. Ware Herts.
Died on: 22nd June 1953 at Ware, HertfordshireMemorial
at:A plaque in St Mary's Church and
grave in High Cross Churchyard, Ware ,, Herts.
Digest
of Citation reads:
On 8 February
1902, at Vlakfontein, South Africa, Surgeon-Captain Martin-Leake
went out into the firing line to dress a wounded man under very
heavy enemy fire only 100 yards off. He then attended a badly
wounded officer and while doing so was shot himself. He only gave
up when thoroughly exhausted and then refused water until other
wounded men had been served.
Citation for BAR reads: During the period
29 October to 8 November 1914 near Zonnebeke, Belgium, Lieutenant
Martin-Leake showed most conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty
in rescuing , whilst exposed to constant fire, a large number
of the wounded who were lying close to the enemy's trenches.
UPHAM, Charles Hazlitt. (Reg. No.1246)
Second Lieutenant (later Captain) 20th Battalion 2nd New Zealand
Expeditionary Force. (Canterbury Regt.)
London Gazetted on 14th October 1941 and 26th September 1945
(BAR)
Born on: 21st September 1908 at Christchurch N.Z.
Died on: 21st November 1994 at Christchurch N.Z.
Memorials at: HQ Dunedin RSA and in the Quadrangle of Christ's
College, Christchurch, N.Z.
Digest of Citation reads:
Between 22and 30 May 1941 in Crete, Second Lieutenant Upham
displayed outstanding leadership and courage in the very close
quarter fighting. He was blown up by one mortar shell and badly
wounded by another. He was also wounded in thew foot, but in spite
of his wounds and a severe attack of dysentery he refused to go
to hospital . He carried a wounded man back to safety when his
company was forced to retire on 22 May and on 30 May he beat off
an attack at Sphakia, 22 Germans falling to his short-range fire.
Citation for BAR reads:
On 14/15 July 1942 at El Ruweisat Ridge, Western Desert, Captain
Upham, in spite of being twice wounded, insisted on remaining
with his men . Just before dawn he led his company in a detrermined
attack, capturing the objective after fierce fighting; he himself
destroyed a German tank and several guns and vehicles with hand
grenades. Although his arm had been broken by a machine-gun bullet,.he
continued to dominate the situation and when at last, weak from
loss of blood, he had his wounds dressed. he immediately returned
to his men , remaining with them until he was again severely wounded
and was unable to move.Holders Of Victoria Cross and Bar
Each of the following have been awarded the Victoria Cross Twice
CHAVASSE, Noel Godfrey (Reg. No. 207)
Captain Royal Army Medical Corps attchd 1/10th Battalion The
King's (Liverpool) Regiment
London Gazetted on 26th October 1916 and 14th September.1917
(Bar)
Born on 9th November 1884 at Oxford
Died on 4th August 1917 (Of wounds)Near Ypres, Belgium
Memorials on grave at Brandhoek Military Cemetery, Belgium; Headquarters
of Liverpool Scottish and at Liverpool Cathedral.
Digest of Citation reads:
On 9 August 1916, at Guillemont, France, Captain Chavasse attended
to the wounded all day under heavy fire, frequently in view of
the enemy, and during the night he continued searching for wounded
in front of the enemy lines. Next day under heavy shell fire he
and a stretcher bearer carried an urgent case 500 yards to safety,
being wounded himself during the journey. The same night with
20 volunteers, he rescued three wounded men from a shell hole
36 yards from enemy trenches, buried the bodies of two officers
and collected many identity discs. Altogether he save the lives
of some 20 wounded men.
Bar Citation reads
During the period 31 July to 2 August 1917 at Wieltje, Belgium,
Captain Chavasse, although severely wounded early in the action
while carrying a wounded officer to the dressing station, refused
to leave his post and in addition to his normal duties, went
out repeatedly under heavy fire to attend the wounded.During this
time, although practically without food, worn with fatigue and
faint from his wound, he helped to carry in badly wounded men,
being instrumental in saving many who would otherwise have Died
on under the bad weather conditions. Captain Chavasse subsequently
Died on of his wounds.
MARTIN-LEAKE, Arthur (Reg. No. 727)
Surgeon Captain (later Lieut. Colonel) South African Constabulary
then The Royal Army Medical Corps attchd to 5th Field Ambulance.
London Gazetted
on 13th May 1902 and 18th February 1915 (BAR)
Born on: 4th April 1874
at Standen, Nr. Ware Herts.
Died on: 22nd June 1953 at Ware, HertfordshireMemorial
at:A plaque in St Mary's Church and
grave in High Cross Churchyard, Ware ,, Herts.
Digest
of Citation reads:
On 8 February
1902, at Vlakfontein, South Africa, Surgeon-Captain Martin-Leake
went out into the firing line to dress a wounded man under very
heavy enemy fire only 100 yards off. He then attended a badly
wounded officer and while doing so was shot himself. He only gave
up when thoroughly exhausted and then refused water until other
wounded men had been served.
Citation for BAR reads: During the period
29 October to 8 November 1914 near Zonnebeke, Belgium, Lieutenant
Martin-Leake showed most conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty
in rescuing , whilst exposed to constant fire, a large number
of the wounded who were lying close to the enemy's trenches.
UPHAM, Charles Hazlitt. (Reg. No.1246)
Second Lieutenant (later Captain) 20th Battalion 2nd New Zealand
Expeditionary Force. (Canterbury Regt.)
London Gazetted on 14th October 1941 and 26th September 1945
(BAR)
Born on: 21st September 1908 at Christchurch N.Z.
Died on: 21st November 1994 at Christchurch N.Z.
Memorials at: HQ Dunedin RSA and in the Quadrangle of Christ's
College, Christchurch, N.Z.
Digest of Citation reads:
Between 22and 30 May 1941 in Crete, Second Lieutenant Upham
displayed outstanding leadership and courage in the very close
quarter fighting. He was blown up by one mortar shell and badly
wounded by another. He was also wounded in thew foot, but in spite
of his wounds and a severe attack of dysentery he refused to go
to hospital . He carried a wounded man back to safety when his
company was forced to retire on 22 May and on 30 May he beat off
an attack at Sphakia, 22 Germans falling to his short-range fire.
Citation for BAR reads:
On 14/15 July 1942 at El Ruweisat Ridge, Western Desert, Captain
Upham, in spite of being twice wounded, insisted on remaining
with his men . Just before dawn he led his company in a detrermined
attack, capturing the objective after fierce fighting; he himself
destroyed a German tank and several guns and vehicles with hand
grenades. Although his arm had been broken by a machine-gun bullet,.he
continued to dominate the situation and when at last, weak from
loss of blood, he had his wounds dressed. he immediately returned
to his men , remaining with them until he was again severely wounded
and was unable to move.