John Ryan

Private, 55th Battalion. * Australian Imperial Force

VC
Register No.
1093 (Alf's numbering, from The Register of the Victoria Cross, 1997)
Rank
Private (register: Lance Corporal) all Privates →
Unit
55th Battalion. * Australian Imperial Force (register: 55th Battalion, AIF) all AIF VCs →
Date of action
30 September 1918 on this day → all of 1918 →
Conflict / campaign
First World War
London Gazette
26th December, 1918 on this day → all of 1918 →
Born
in February 1890 at Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
Died
3rd June 1941 at Melbourne, Australia
Memorial / grave
at Springvale Cemetery, Melbourne, and on the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, Australia
Medal held by
the Australian War Memorial, Canberra,

Digest of citation

Private Ryan went forward with great courage and determination on 30th September 1918, during an attack on the Hindenburg defences. In the first attack, he was one of the first to reach the enemy trench and despite heavy firing, he amazed his comrades with his skill and daring, and soon, the enemy garrison was defeated and the trench occupied. The Germans succeeded, after a counter-attack, in establishing a bombing party to their rear. Now under fire from both, front and rear, in order to maintain this critical position, prompt action was necessary. Private Ryan, weighing up the situation, organised and led a party of men, against the enemy bombers, and by using bomb and bayonet he finally reached his objective with only three men. By skilful use the bayonet, the small party killed the first three Germans on the flank, then moved along the Embankment. Private Ryan, with the remainder of the bombs, rushed alone against the enemy. He was wounded after he had driven back the enemy, who, as they retired across no man's land, suffered heavily. There was no doubt that Private Ryan had saved a most dangerous situation

From Alf Askin's research notes

Reproduced as Alf wrote it, c. 2000–2005. Spelling and abbreviations are his own.

RYAN, John. (reg No. 1093).

Private. 55th Battalion. * Australian Imperial Force.

London Gazetted on 26th December, 1918.

VC Medal's Custodian is the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, Australia.

Born in February 1890 at Tumut, New South Wales, Australia.

Died on 3rd June 1941 at Melbourne, Australia.

Memorial on grave at Springvale Cemetery, Melbourne, and on the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, Australia.

Digest of Citation reads: Private Ryan went forward with great courage and determination on 30th September 1918, during an attack on the Hindenburg defences. In the first attack, he was one of the first to reach the enemy trench and despite heavy firing, he amazed his comrades with his skill and daring, and soon, the enemy garrison was defeated and the trench occupied. The Germans succeeded, after a counter-attack, in establishing a bombing party to their rear. Now under fire from both, front and rear, in order to maintain this critical position, prompt action was necessary. Private Ryan, weighing up the situation, organised and led a party of men, against the enemy bombers, and by using bomb and bayonet he finally reached his objective with only three men. By skilful use the bayonet, the small party killed the first three Germans on the flank, then moved along the Embankment. Private Ryan, with the remainder of the bombs, rushed alone against the enemy. He was wounded after he had driven back the enemy, who, as they retired across no man's land, suffered heavily. There was no doubt that Private Ryan had saved a most dangerous situation.

* New South Wales.

* New South Wales.

Australia.

Visit the grave or memorial

Alf recorded the memorial as: at Springvale Cemetery, Melbourne, and on the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, Australia

Map links open a search for the place name Alf recorded; please check opening times and exact locations before travelling. Many VC graves have since been restored by the Victoria Cross Trust.

Research this recipient further

Would you like to honour John Ryan by sponsoring this page from £1 a month — in memory of someone, in your own name or for your company? Sponsor this page.